Guangdong's legislature has changed the province's rules for the
election of deputies to people's congresses at and below municipal
level, allowing candidates to conduct their own promotional
activities for the first time.
The draft regulation, which has been submitted for examination
to the standing committee of the provincial people's congress,
requires election committees to organize meetings for candidates to
present themselves before the electorate.
Previously, although the law did not forbid such promotion
campaigns, candidates seemed unwilling to present themselves before
voters. And in some places, local authorities do not welcome such
behavior, seeing it as a potential cause of instability.
That is, to a large extent, due to our unique cultural and
political traditions, which has witnessed few such campaigns.
The move in this southern province is an inspiring sign of
openness conducive to political development in our country.
It may have a profound impact on the election of grass-roots
people's congress deputies.
If approved, the regulation will provide legal support for such
promotional activities, making the process of electing legislators
election more transparent and accountable to the public.
How to make people's congress deputies at all levels live up to
public expectations has been a perpetual focus of legislators'
work.
Inadequate communication between candidates and voters often
leads to a blurring of the role of the deputies, as they are not
clear what their voters want and fail to present the real needs of
the public at congress sessions.
Conscientious deputies take the initiative to take heed of
public opinion, reflect this at the legislator meetings and report
to their voters on how their opinions are received. But some
irresponsible deputies would not be that active without the
effective supervision of their voters.
By improving the electoral process, the new legislation in
Guangdong will enhance interaction between deputies and voters. It
will enhance mutual understanding and benefit our political
life.
Other places need to follow suit to provide a clear legal basis
for candidates' promotional activities.
(China Daily June 1, 2006)