Ordinary citizens should be included in government
decision-making to avoid the squandering of funds, said a signed
article in the Workers' Daily. An excerpt follows:
The procuratorate of Hunyuan County, a poverty-stricken county
in Shanxi Province in north China, has just built
a luxury office building costing more than 10 million yuan (US$1.2
million), although its total budget for the year is less than 100
million yuan (US$12 million).
The building is so extravagant that it tops all the buildings in
county procuratorates of the province. It is said that the building
was partly funded with money from fines collected from overloaded
lorries.
It is not unusual to see luxury office buildings, especially
office buildings for governmental branches, in poverty-stricken
counties. The question is, when will it stop?
The government gathers money from taxpayers, so it must make
good use of every penny it gets and the public has the right to
supervise how the money is spent.
In practice, some localities keep the public in the dark as to
how the government funds are used. And they do not have effective
appraisal of the budgets of their subordinate branches. One of the
possible results is that money earmarked for special use is
squandered by some officials at will.
In counties where ordinary citizens cannot make ends meet, local
governments are located in "landmark" buildings and officials ride
in deluxe automobiles. The willful spending of government money not
only produces high administrative costs, but also nurtures
corruption.
The public does not have access to supervising government
budgets, nor do they have any say to influence decisions before
they are made. This is the key reason why so many poverty-stricken
counties have built luxury offices.
It is doubtless that some officials are well-disciplined, but
such discipline far from guarantees good use of administrative
power. A detailed rule binding money usage could perform this
function.
Besides, it is also necessary to inform the public about the
budget and accept their supervision. To some extent, public
discussion and supervision are necessary to avoid misuse of
government funds.
(China Daily May 15, 2006)