The public should be given the chance to participate in the
decision-making process on key projects, says a signed article in
Workers' Daily. An excerpt follows:
Beijing Municipal Commission of Development and Reform recently
published its proposed method on notification of government
investment in major projects.
According to the commission, all major projects invested by the
municipal government should be publicized on the official website
for 10 days to solicit public opinions before it gets approved by
the commission.
Major construction projects for notification include those which
will impact on social and economic development, have great impact
on environment and resources, are closely connected with public
interests as well as attract much public attention. Those
concerning national security and secrets, or those that are
forbidden from being publicized by law, are not included.
This method will help the public become aware of the projects
and supervise them. But there are a few things to be improved.
First, the 10-day period of notification is too short. The
central government has a similar trial document, in which the
notification period is 20 working days.
Second, public opinion deserves more respect in the
decision-making process. Government investment should be approved
by the local People's Congress or its standing committee, as huge
amounts of public money will be used. The public has the right to
participate in the decision-making process.
Actually, some local governments, such as those of Shenzhen and
Zhengzhou, have taken active steps in this direction. The
government's decision-making process will be more democratic and
scientific when the public has the right to know and supervise.
(China Daily April 3, 2006)