China has a large number of civic organizations. They carry out their activities independently in accordance with the Constitution and the law. Local branches of these organizations are spread throughout urban and rural areas, serving to unite workers, young people, women and other persons of all walks of life nationwide. They participate in national and local political life and play an important role in coordinating social and public affairs and safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of the people.
Main Civic Organizations
Name |
Date of Foundation |
Main Constituents |
Leader of the Central Agency |
All-China Federation of Trade Unions |
May 1925 |
Workers |
Chairman: Wang Zhaoguo |
All-China Youth Federation |
May 1949 |
Youth from all walks of life |
First Secretary: Sun Jinlong |
All-China Women's Federation |
April 1949 |
Women from all walks of life |
Chairwoman: Gu Xiulian |
All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce |
October 1953 |
People in non-public economic sector |
Chairman: Huang Mengfu |