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November 22, 2002



US Mideast Envoy Makes Progress in Truce Mission

Israeli and Palestinian field commanders in the West Bank and Gaza Strip held surprise talks in a sign that US envoy Anthony Zinni was making progress in a violence-plagued cease-fire mission.

"I hope we're close to (a truce)," Israeli Defense Minister Binyamin Ben-Eliezer said on Israeli television, citing the officers' talks late on Sunday. "Zinni is spearheading this entire process."

The talks appeared to be a first step toward an Israeli pullout from recently seized Palestinian territory, a withdrawal which the Palestinian Authority says must take place before a US-brokered truce can be reached.

The meetings, which Ben-Eliezer said aimed to calm tensions on the ground, were held ahead of the arrival in Israel on Monday of Vice President Dick Cheney.

On an 11-nation Middle East tour overshadowed by Israeli-Palestinian violence as Washington plots its next moves in a global anti-terror war, Cheney said in Bahrain he hoped Zinni would get results before he landed in Israel.

Cheney was due to meet Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon soon after arrival. A senior US official said the vice president had left open his schedule for a possible meeting with a Palestinian delegation, but no firm plans had been made.

Zinni met Palestinian President Yasser Arafat on Sunday after a Palestinian shooting attack in Israel, a suicide bombing in Jerusalem and fighting in the West Bank town of Bethlehem added urgency to US efforts to end 17 months of bloodshed.

"These attacks will not deter my efforts to continue to work with both sides to bring the Israeli-Palestinian confrontation to an end," Zinni said in a statement.

"At the same time, it is critical that the Palestinian Authority take responsibility and act against terror and punish those responsible."

PALESTINIANS PRESS FOR ISRAELI PULLOUT

A Palestinian security official, commenting on the field-level meetings, said Palestinian officers pressed Israeli counterparts for a pullout from territory reoccupied this month as part of Israel's biggest military offensive in 20 years.

Ben-Eliezer said Israel wanted Palestinian regional commanders to assume responsibility for areas vacated by Israeli forces and ensure Jewish settlements and roads used by Israelis in the West Bank and Gaza would not be attacked.

This month has seen a major escalation of bloodshed, with a surge in Palestinian shootings and bombings and fierce assaults on Palestinian cities, towns, villages and refugee camps.

Israel pulled its forces out of Ramallah, where Arafat has been cooped up for three months, and two other West Bank cities last Friday amid intense international pressure to end a harsh offensive Sharon says was aimed at hunting down militants.

Israeli tanks and infantry still remain in Bethlehem and its environs and, Palestinian security officials said, in some 20 percent of Palestinian Authority land in the Gaza Strip.

PREREQUISITE

Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said an Israeli pullout from Palestinian-ruled areas reoccupied in this month's offensive was "a prerequisite in order to ensure the success" of a truce plan brokered in June by CIA director George Tenet.

The Tenet blueprint, which Zinni is trying to put into motion, moves from a cease-fire to a wider Israeli pullback to positions held in the West Bank and Gaza Strip before a Palestinian uprising against occupation began in September 2000.

It also calls on the Palestinian Authority to crack down on militants and confiscate illegal weapons.

In the first such attack since Zinni arrived in the region on Thursday, a Palestinian gunman killed a young woman and wounded 15 other people near a high school on a main street in Kfar Saba, a central Israeli town close to the West Bank.

An armed Israeli truck driver and two policemen shot the gunman dead. The Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, affiliated with Arafat's Fatah faction, claimed responsibility for the attack.

Two hours later, a Palestinian suicide bomber blew himself up at a bus stop at the French Hill junction of north Jerusalem.

Police said the bomber was killed and one woman wounded in the blast in an area occupied by Israel in 1967. The militant Islamic Jihad group said it was behind the blast.

Israeli tanks moved briefly into the center of Bethlehem and Palestinian medics said one Palestinian died in gunbattles.

At least 1,074 Palestinians and 345 Israelis have been killed since the Palestinian uprising began.

(China Daily March 18, 2002)

In This Series
Israel Leaves W.Bank City

UN Council Backs Palestinian State

23 Killed in Israeli Raids, Arafat Allowed to Travel

Israel Blasts Arafat HQ, Says Might Lift Siege

World Eyes Mideast Violence

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