The People's Bank of
China said in a statement on Thursday that the nation's economy
is enjoying stable and rapid growth, but that more needs to be done
to prevent overheating in some sectors and to ward off
inflation.
At its first quarterly meeting of the year, the central bank's
monetary policy committee said the government would stick to its
"prudent monetary policy."
The central government introduced macroeconomic measures last
year to slow growth in a number of overheating sectors.
But striking a note of caution, the central bank warned that
there still remains the possibility of a rebound in fixed asset
investment. China's urban fixed asset investment grew 24.5 percent
year-on-year during the first two months of this year, according to
figures released earlier this month by the National Bureau of
Statistics.
The central bank said earlier that it was targeting broad money
supply (M2) growth of 15 percent this year, 2 percentage points
lower than last year's target, in order to fuel healthier economic
growth.
M2 grew 14.0 percent year-on-year in January, down slightly from
December's 14.6 percent.
But the central bank also said that inflationary pressures had
not fundamentally eased.
The consumer price index, policymakers' key barometer of
inflation, rose 2.9 percent year-on-year during the first two
months of 2005.
Economists believe upward pressure on consumer prices will
remain as a result of increasing energy and raw material prices, as
well as possible rises in labor costs. Local governments are also
pushing to raise prices of public utilities.
(China Daily March 25, 2005)