bài jīn nǚ
拜金女
material girls; girls who worship money

bài quăn nǚ
败犬女
lost lady; women who receive high education, have good jobs but no lovers

xuè pīn zú
血拼族
mall rats; the young who loiter about shopping malls

yè diàn zú
夜店族
people who enjoy pub crawls, that is, drinking at a number of pubs in a single night

fù èr dài
富二代
the second-generation rich or silver-spoon generation; the children of upstart millionaires and entrepreneurs

pín èr dài
贫二代
the second-generation poor; the children of poverty-stricken families

qián guī zé
潜规则
tacit rule, under-the-table practice

mín gōng huāng
民工荒
labor shortage