North Korea could have the right of nuclear peaceful
utilization, said South Korean Unification Minister Chung
Dong-young Thursday.
"I think North Korea ought to have the right to develop nuclear
power plants for peaceful purposes, such as agricultural, medical,
and energy-generating ones," said Chung in an interview with
MediaDaum, a local Internet news portal.
Chung, however, urged North Korea to give up the uncompleted
light-water reactors in Shinpo, South Hamkyong Province.
"It is a core precondition to Seoul's latest offer of massive
energy to North Korea," Chung explained.
According to the Agreed Framework signed by the US and North
Korea in 1992, the North agreed to seal its nuclear facilities in
exchange for energy aid and construction of two light water
reactors.
The US-led consortium, the Korean Peninsula Energy Development
(KEDO), was responsible for the construction work. South Korea is a
main member of the organization.
However, since the latest nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula
occurred in late 2002, the work of building the reactors has been
halted.
Before the resumption of the fourth-round six-party nuclear
talks, South Korea announced it was willing to provide electricity
to the North if the latter agrees to dismantle its nuclear weapons
program.
South Korea said it would use the money originally allocated for
the construction of light water reactors in the North to build
electricity transmission lines linking South and North Korea.
Chung, who is also chairman of South Korea's National Security
Council, admitted that South Korea and the US have different
stances over the North's use of nuclear energy for civilian
purposes.
Chung stressed that, "Seoul has believed, even before the
resumption of six-way talks, that if Pyongyang returns to the
non-proliferation treaty and allows the inspection by the
International Atomic Energy Agency, it is qualified to have
peaceful nuclear program."
The fourth round of six-party talks entered a recess of some
three weeks from last Sunday after 13-day negotiations. The six
nations -- China, the US, Russia, Japan, South and North Korea --
agreed to reopen the talks in the week beginning August 29.
(Xinhua News Agency August 12, 2005)