An elaborate ceremony was held on Monday at the mausoleum of
Genghis Khan in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region to honour the
Mongolian sacred emblem and weapon the Sulede.
The Sulede is a lethal-looking trident that was thought to have
brought fortune and triumph to Genghis Khan's cavalry some 800
years ago.
According to the Mongolian legend, Genghis Khan acquired the
Sulede after his troops suffered a defeat and were in very low
morale.
Legend has it that an overlord asked for power and help from the
God and suddenly a dazzling light flickered in the sky and the
trident-like weapon floated over the heads of his army.
Genghis Khan demanded his general grab the weapon from the sky
but failed after several attempts. After promising to worship the
sacred weapon with the sacrifice of a 1,000 horses and 10,000 sheep
the Sulede finally descended.
The ceremony started at 7:00 a.m. and was presided over by
90-year-old Garigdi, who is a 37th-generation member of the Dalhut
tribe.
Every year the mausoleum holds three grand and more than 50
minor memorial ceremonies dedicated to the Sulede. The highest of
these ceremonies is held on the 14th day of the seven month of the
Chinese lunar calendar, said Nacugen, deputy director of the
mausoleum administration.
He said Mongolians started worshiping the Sulede more than 700
years ago.
Genghis Khan was born in 1167 into an aristocratic family near
the Onon River in Mongolia.
In 1206, he unified the Mongol tribes and became the Great Khan
of the Mongol Empire. He was later conferred the title of "Genghis
Khan", meaning "universal ruler".
Genghis Khan conquered most of Eurasia and fathered many
children. Kublai, one of his grandsons, later became the first
emperor of the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368).
On July 11, Mongolia celebrated the 800th anniversary of Genghis
Khan's march to world conquest.
(Xinhua News Agency August 8, 2006)