Mooncakes are traditionally eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th
day of the eighth month on the Chinese lunar calendar. However,
much has changed over the years in terms of mooncake prices of
hitting the roof and wanton wastage.
Further, it would seem that even this traditional delicacy has
been dragged into the nasty world of bribery and corruption in the
form of expensive gifts. This pushed the government to establish
standards in relation to price and production processes.
In June, Compulsory Standards for the Production of Mooncakes
were released jointly by the General Administration of Quality
Inspection, Supervision and Quarantine and Standardization
Administration of China. These standards relate primarily to
packaging.
Mooncakes are typically packed in boxes made of wood, silk or
even gold to make presentable gifts. They are also often given
along with wines, china tea sets or gold jewelry. From this year,
however, stores and supermarkets will be carrying no-frills
mooncakes as a result of the new standards. Customers usually pay
an average of 100 yuan for a box of four mooncakes.
Despite the new rules, mooncake traders haven't quite given up
the idea of selling their products at exorbitant prices. They might
not be selling them in the stores, but they most certainly are over
the Internet.
Typing in the keyword "mooncake" into a search engine brings up
a whole list of options. One might find a Golden and Silver
Mooncake of Harmony made of natural jade. The mooncake is described
as completely hand-made, with two dragons crouching on a golden
pedestal, entwined around a mooncake made of silver, with the
pattern of Tian'anmen Square carved on its front.
Priced at 10,000 yuan, this set includes a collection of stamps
with a Mid-Autumn festival motif, certifications for the jade, gold
and silver, a collectors' item certification with serial number, a
rosewood box and a leather handbag.
These "mooncakes" are available in Beijing, Wuhan, Jinan and
Chengdu. And because they are inedible, they don't come under the
purview of the new rules.
"The compulsory standard forbids luxuriously packaged and
overpriced mooncakes, while the packing cost of the golden
mooncakes accounts for three percent of their value. Add to that
the increase in gold prices. They are totally different from the
traditionally luxurious mooncakes," a director of China National
Gold Group Corporation (CNGGC) explained.
"The compulsory standard applies to the production of mooncakes,
but not to gifts in the shape of a mooncake," Wang Yao, deputy
secretary-general of China General Chamber of Commerce (CGCC),
argued.
This is not to say that one can't purchase edible mooncakes
online. Buyers are spoiled for choice, with mooncakes costing 500
yuan and up, decorated with gold foil or filled with expensive
ingredients like XO-marinated seashells.
One insider pointed out that the endearing presence of such
expensive and elaborate mooncakes reflects the demand in the gifts
market. "It is unrealistic to try to change this practice with
rules and standards."
(China.org.cn by Huang Shan, September 21, 2006)