China and the World Bank
has decided to launch nearly 100 research programs concerning the
country's economic and social development during the fiscal years
from 2006 to 2008, a senior Chinese official said Thursday.
Li Yong, vice minister of finance, said the programs cover China
and global economy, poverty reduction and inequality, resources and
environment management, financing for rapid economic growth,
capacity building of public institutions, involving major economic
and social sectors, said the vice minister.
China will step up its cooperation with the bank for better
development strategies and more funding from the bank in such key
areas as agriculture, public health, education, energy efficiency
and environmental protection, he said.
Li noted that China will also cooperate with the bank in energy
sectors to explore improved ideas for pricing of resources, reform
of the right to use resources, commercialization of energy-saving
technology, and development of alternative energy and urban
planning.
China is ready to draw on the rich experience the bank has in
terms of country comparison of social and economic development and
its mature project management mechanism and practices to improve
the country's fiscal budget management mechanism and performance
evaluation of public spending, he acknowledged.
China and the bank will go on expanding their bilateral
knowledge-based cooperation on the footing of mutual benefit for
coordinated economic and social development and balanced global
development, he said.
China and the World Bank have produced about 140 major economic
research projects during the past 25 years since it resumed its
membership in the bank in 1980, involving the country's
macroeconomy, rural development and finance.
Moreover, the bank has offered a host of valuable proposals for
the country's reform and opening up to the outside world and
development, he said.
China has become a major recipient of world bank loans during
the past 25 years, and the total amount of loans it received has
reached 40 billion US dollars.
The bank said it will no longer offer cheaper loans to China due
to its improved ability in financing on commercial basis from
capital markets.
(Xinhua News Agency January 20, 2006)