A senior official of the United States said in Beijing on
Saturday afternoon that the six-party talks on the Korean nuclear
issue were "very successful."
In the first news briefing by the US side on the talks, which
just ended, the official, on condition of anonymity, said the
negotiation endeavor is moving towards "complete, verifiable and
irreversible dismantlement," or a coinage CVID used by US
diplomats, of nuclear programs of the Democratic People's Republic
of Korea (DPRK).
"A pattern has been set up we've never had before in Northeast
Asia for a unique kind of security dialogue," he said.
He said China has done an "exceptional job" for the talks. He
named China not only a "participant," but also a "facilitator" and
"mediator."
China has already brought the US and the DPRK to three rounds of
talks, including the one between the DPRK, the US and China last
April, in multilateral settings.
He also released that at least one or two working groups are
going to be established, in a bid to discuss detailed issues.
The official confirmed the US and the DPRK delegations met twice
in sidelines of the six-party talks. US delegates said the DPRK
team were "less confrontational" and "very professional."
The atmosphere of the "informal" meetings was "much better" than
those in April and August 2003, he said, although difference and
questioning was still "sharp."
He declined to predict how long the peaceful process would be,
but said, "we need to go out patiently."
He said next round of the plenary was agreed to be held before
the end of the second quarter this year.
The US official said that there would be "a lot of incentive"
for the DPRK if it abandons the nuclear programs.
"If we can move past the nuclear problem," he said, "the US is
ready to go through all kinds of talks leading towards
normalization."
The official said that the US has moved much closer to the stand
on institutionalizing the six-party talks.
(Xinhua News Agency February 28, 2004)